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真题|高考英语真题专练:并列句和状语从句(含答案和解析)

发布时间:2020-06-01 08:33:16   来源:搜狐教育-高考    作者: 匿名  

原标题:真题 | 高考英语真题专练:并列句和状语从句(含答案和解析)

29._______you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.

A. Once B. Unless C. If D. When

【解析】考查连词词义辨析及语境理解。句意:除非你睡得好,否则一两个晚上之后,你会失去专注、计划和保持动力的能力。A. Once一旦;B. Unless除非;C. If如果;D. When当……时候。故选B。

4. Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend ___________they get sweet enough to be eaten.

A. ever since B. as if C. even though D. so that

真题|高考英语真题专练:并列句和状语从句(含答案和解析)

2. _________ we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.

A. Although B. While C. If D. Until

真题|高考英语真题专练:并列句和状语从句(含答案和解析)

28. If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people _______ you figure it out.

A. because B. though C. until D. since

真题|高考英语真题专练:并列句和状语从句(含答案和解析)

25. ______ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.

A. Once B. If C. Although D. Because

真题|高考英语真题专练:并列句和状语从句(含答案和解析)

22. —Peter, please send us postcards ______ we’ll know where you have visited.

—No problem.

A. but B. or C. for D. so

试题分析:A. but 但是 B. or 或者 C. for 因为 D. so因此 句意:Peter,请给我们寄明信片,因此我们就会知道你们去哪游览过,根据语境可知前后句之间是因果关系,故用so,选D。

23. Located _______ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.

A. why B. when C. which D. where

真题|高考英语真题专练:并列句和状语从句(含答案和解析)

27. My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, ________ he’s in his nineties.

A. as long as B. as if C. even though D. in case

试题分析:题目考查状语从句。句意:即使是九十多岁了,我的爷爷仍然时不时地打打网球。A.as long as只要,引导条件句;B.as if似乎,引导方式状语从句或表语从句;C. even though即使,引导让步状语从句;D.in case以防,引导目的状语从句。这里是转折关系,故选C。

35. I am not afraid of tomorrow, ________ I have seen yesterday and I love today.

A. so B. and C. for D. but

真题|高考英语真题专练:并列句和状语从句(含答案和解析)

26.______some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.

A.BecauseB.IfC.UnlessD.While

真题|高考英语真题专练:并列句和状语从句(含答案和解析)

5._______online shopping has changed our life , not all of its effects have been positive.

A. Since B. After C. While D. Unless

试题分析:句意:尽管网上购物已经改变了我们的生活,单数不是所有的影响都是积极的。While引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管,虽然”;since既然,自从;after在……之后;unless除非。故选C。

25.He is a shy man,___he is not afraid of anything or anyone.

A.so B. but C.or D. as

试题分析:句意:他是一个害羞的人,但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人。A. so因此;B. but但是;C. or或者;D. as作为。根据句意,前后句表示转折,因此选择but。

32. _____the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.

A. Until B. Unless C. Once D. Although

试题分析:句意:一旦农田被毁坏,将需要许多年的时间才能得以恢复。A. until译为到……为止,直到……才,在……以前;B. unless译为如果不,除非;C. once译为一旦,一经……便;D. although译为虽然,然而,尽管。结合句意,故选C

9. a single world can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.

A. Just as B. Even though C. Until D. Unless

试题分析:句意:正如一个单词可以改变句子的意思那样,一个句子也能够改变一个段落的意思。A意为正如, B意为尽管,用于让步状语从句, C意为直到, D意为除非。分析逗号前后表达所使用的结构句式是相同的:world 对应 sentence, a sentence 对应 paragraph. 这正好是一种对应,也就是正如的关系,此外,如果把BCD选项代入进去翻译,可以发现这种翻译是不正确的。所以答案是选A。

6.There is only one more day to go your favorite music group play live.

A. since B. until C. when D. before

试题分析:考查连词。选项A意为自从;选项B意为直到;选项C意为当…时;选项D意为在…之前。此题前一分句意为:还有一天;后一分句意为:你最喜欢的乐队现场表演。根据句意选择D,句意为:还有一天你最喜欢的乐队将会现场演奏。

9.20. I believe you will have a wonderful time here you get to know everyone else.

A. though B. as if C. once D. so that

试题分析:句意:我相信一旦你了解这里的每个人,你将玩得很愉快。though虽然;as if好像;once一旦;so that为了。所以选C。

26.It is so cold that you can’t go outside _____ fully covered in thick clothes.

A. if B. unless C. once D. when

试题分析:句意:外面太冷了,你不要出去,除非用厚衣服完全裹起来。A项“如果”;B项“除非”;C项“一旦”;D项“当……时候”。“unless fully covered”为“连词+省略结构”,补充完整为“unless you are”。故选B项。“连词+省略结构”省略了从句的主语(与主句主语一致)和主语后的动词be。考生应根据前后句意判断出前后逻辑关系,然后选择正确答案。同时,考生要注意归纳这类连词:when, while“表示时间”;if, unless“表示条件”;once“表示时间或条件”;though/although, even if(though)表示“让步”。

34.______ he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.

A. Where B. As C. In case D. Now that

试题分析:句意:曾经让他感到想放弃的地方,现在他决心继续前进。A那里;B尽管,当,因为,随着;C以防;D既然。where表示地点,引导让步状语从句;as引导让步状语从句常用倒装,即tried as he has;in case表目的;now that表原因。这里指让他感到想放弃的地方,故选A。

33.________ the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it.

A. If only B. After C.Although D.In case

【答案】C  

【解析】考查状语从句。句意:尽管这项工作需要占用大量的时间,但是大部分学生还是认为(从工作中获得的)这些经验还是值得的。根据句意可知,主从句构成让步关系。故选C。

_______ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.

A. As B. When C. Even though D. In case

试题分析:本题考查状语从句,考查方式为辨别状语从句的种类。句意:尽管那个森林公园很远,但是还是有许多游客每年到这里游览。根据题干信息,应该是“即使(尽管)那个森林公园很远,每年还是有很多人去参观。”由此判断,从句为让步状语从句,应选连接词even though。本题选C。In case用于引导目的状语从句,表示“以防”、“以免”。根据句意选C。

4._______ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.

A. unless B. Although C. Before D. Once

试题分析:句意:一旦你开始更健康的饮食,控制体重就会变得容易得多。Unless除非;Although尽管;Before 在……之前;Once 一旦。Unless相当于if not,引导条件状语从句;Although引导让步状语从句,不能和but连用;Before引导时间状语从句;Once引导具有条件意味的时间状语从句。根据语境和词义可知选D。

2. I don’t really like the author,_______ I have to admit his books are very exciting.

A. although B. unless C. until D. once

试题分析:考查状语从句的连接词。句意为:我真的不喜欢这个作家,尽管我不得不承认他的书很令人兴奋。A项意为“尽管”;B项意为“除非”;C项意为“直到”;D项意为“一旦”。根据句意可知,答案选择A。

21. Lessons can be learned to face the future, ________ history cannot be changed.

A. though B. as C. since D. unless

试题分析:考查连词词义辨析及语境理解。A. 虽然,尽管;B. 正如;C.自从;D. 除非 。根据句意判断可以知道前后句之间为转折关系,故用连词though连接。句意:虽然历史不可改变,但是吸取教训来面向未来。故A正确。

25.The meaning of the word "nice' changed a few tines it finally came to include the sense "pleasant."A. before B. after C. since D. while

试题分析:句意:“nice”这个单词的含义改变了很多次才终于包含了“快乐”的感觉。这里用连词before

“在…之前”,这个连词的翻译比较灵活,这里根据句意翻译成“才”,其他三个选项的含义分别是: B.after在…后面,C.since自从,D.while当…时候,虽然,然而。所以选A。

26. You will never gain success________ you are fully devoted to your work.

A. when B. because C. after D. unless

试题分析:考查连词用法。A. when当…..时候;B. because因为;C. after在……之后;D. unless除非,引导条件状语从句 。句意:你将永远不会获得成功,除非你完全投入到你的工作。故D正确。

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